The 11+ exam is a selective entrance exam used by many grammar and independent schools in the UK. It’s designed to assess a child’s academic ability and potential. The exam typically covers four main areas:
- English: This section usually includes comprehension, writing, and vocabulary. This paper is most common on independent school applications, but features in some grammar school tests too.
- Maths: This section tests mathematical skills, including arithmetic, algebra, and geometry.
- Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning: These sections assess a child’s logical and problem-solving abilities. The questions on these sections won’t be familiar from school, so you’ll find more details below in order to understand what’s being tested.
Verbal Reasoning
Verbal Reasoning tests a child’s ability to think logically with words. It assesses their understanding of language, their ability to identify patterns, and their capacity for critical thinking.
Common Question Types in Verbal Reasoning:
- Verbal Analogies: Finding relationships between words, like ‘Hot is to cold as big is to _______?’
- Synonyms: Identifying words with similar meanings.
- Letter Scrambles: Rearranging letters to form a word.
- Verbal Classification: Grouping words based on shared characteristics.
- Code-Breaking: Deciphering codes and applying them to new words.
Non-Verbal Reasoning
Non-Verbal Reasoning tests a child’s ability to think logically with shapes and patterns. It assesses their spatial awareness, problem-solving skills, and ability to identify patterns.
Common Question Types in Non-Verbal Reasoning:
- Spatial Reasoning: Understanding and manipulating shapes in space.
- Series Completion: Finding the next shape or set of shapes in a sequence.
- Analogies: Identifying relationships between shapes.
- Classifications: Grouping shapes based on shared characteristics.
Key Dates and Timelines
- Registration: The registration period for the 11+ exam varies by school and local authority. It’s crucial to check specific deadlines and ensure timely registration.
- Exam Dates: Exam dates are usually in early September for grammar schools, and they’re in November (typically for pre-tests) to January (the most common month) for independent schools. However, it’s essential to confirm exact dates with the schools your child is applying to.
Starting the Preparation Journey
Here are some initial steps to help your child prepare for the 11+ exam:
- Assess Your Child’s Strengths and Weaknesses:
- Identify areas of strength: Give your child a familiarisation test to find out what they’re already capable of. Build on these areas of strength to boost confidence.
- Pinpoint areas of weakness: Focus on these to improve performance.
- Create a Study Routine:
- Set aside dedicated study time: Even short, consistent study sessions can be effective.
- Establish a quiet study space: Minimise distractions to enhance focus.
- Introduce Practice Materials:
- Start with age-appropriate practice papers: This helps familiarise your child with the exam format.
- Gradually increase the difficulty level: As your child progresses, challenge them with more complex questions.
- Encourage Regular Reading:
- Read aloud together: This can improve vocabulary and comprehension skills.
- Encourage independent reading: This fosters a love of reading and enhances language skills.
- Foster a Positive Mindset:
- Celebrate achievements: Positive reinforcement motivates your child.
- Encourage a growth mindset: Emphasise that effort and practice lead to improvement.
- Prepare for Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning Questions:
- Practise Regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving in these areas.
- Encourage Logical Thinking: Ask questions that require reasoning, like ‘Why is the sky blue?’ or ‘What would happen if…?’
- Play Games: Puzzles, board games, and card games can enhance problem-solving and logical thinking skills.
- Use Online Resources: Many websites and apps offer practice questions and games for verbal and non-verbal reasoning.
The key to 11+ success is consistent effort and a positive attitude. By starting early and following a structured approach, you can help your child prepare effectively for this important exam.
For more in-depth guidance and tailored support, consider consulting with our team of 11+ experts: https://www.seven-springs.co.uk/contact.php
Get more book lists and exam tips by joining our mailing list via the form at the bottom of our website: https://seven-springs.co.uk/